Sit upright and relax your spine, take a deep breath in and release it with ease. Have you ever thought of what helps each of these movements to smoothly happen, or what in the human body is responsible for a basic structure? Bones. And the spine is one of the most important when it comes to posture that helps it sitting, standing, sleeping, walking, and every other movement. Any disbalance in the function of the spine can unfavourably affect basic human movements, and lead to complicated problems. If you are looking for Spine Surgeon in Lucknow then Dr. Gaurav Sharma is the one to have a word with.
So, when there is a problem that has started to restrict your movements, you rush to seek professional help for pain relief. But then, by the time you reach for non-surgical improvements, it can happen that you end up being a little late for medication. Nevertheless, your doctor still has a way out, with an option of a spine surgery. So, here’s all that you can know about spine surgeries and how they can be beneficial. But before that, take a quick read about the basics of the spine, the possible problems that can occur, and how they lead to a requirement of a spine surgery.
Spine Anatomy
The spine connects the head to the neck, and the neck to the torso (trunk) and the trunk to the lower body. It is divided into three parts.
1. Cervical (neck)
2. Thoracic (mid-back)
3. Lumbar (lower back)
All the three connected form the spinal cord. Apart from the bones, the spinal cord also comprises of various muscles, ligaments, and nerves that hold, stabilise and support the spine and its function. It is 18 inches long, and has 33 bones that are interlocked. The spinal nerves carry the signals or messages from and to the brain to regulate normal sensation and movement.
What causes problems in the spine?
While talking about the problems of the spine, there are many. However, the main reasons mostly are:
- Trauma injuries
- Age related issues
- Congenital conditions
- Arthritic conditions
- Spinal stenosis
- Herniated disc
Sometimes, there are infections that can affect the spine, or an inflamed overgrowth of the spinal discs that can affect the spinal cord’s functioning, that might lead to the need for getting a spine surgery done. Well, if you are looking for a spine surgery, and you’re still yet to figure out what surgery you might have to go ahead with, here we have a brief outline of the most common types of spine surgeries. Your doctor will also explain which type of spine surgery you will need, in a much more detailed way.
